A Beginner's Guide To Barrel Racing (2024)

Modified: by Dani Buckley · This post may contain affiliate links · 12 Comments

Barrel racing is the event of choice for those riders that have a need for speed, competition, and an adrenaline rush. If this sounds like you, here’s a guide to barrel racing for beginners.

The Game

Barrel racing is racing your horse around three barrels as fast as you can. The barrels are set up in a triangle pattern in an arena – the first and second barrels are 60 ft from the starting point and the third barrel is 105 ft from the starting point. However, this even calls for much more control of your horse than you think as both horse and rider must work together to have a fast run.

The Penalties

There are two penalties in barrel racing: knocking over a barrel and breaking the pattern. If a horse knocks over a barrel, it adds five seconds to the time. However, if you’re skilled enough to catch the barrel to prevent it from hitting the ground, you’re in the clear! A broken pattern disqualifies the run completely.

The foundation

Barrel racing takes a lot of time, discipline, and control. Once you begin training correctly, you will notice that it's not just about running around barrels. A good rule of thumb for a beginner barrel racer is to perfect the pattern first and the speed will follow. The best way to learn to barrel race is with an instructor, whether it be a seasoned barrel racer or an actual instructor. However, it’s not impossible to teach yourself.

If you're interested in learning about how fast horses can go, check out our popular article Need For Speed — The 4 Fastest Horse Breeds In The World.

Pockets

A pocket is a buffer between the horse and the barrel, about 3 to 5ft in distance. Every barrel horse must learn how to respect and learn the pockets of the barrel as this is what teaches them to give themselves some space when turning the barrel, so they don’t knock it over.

Rate

The rate is about 10 feet from the barrel. In the beginning, stop your horse at the point so they know when to slow down and start setting up for the pocket and turning the barrel.

The best way to mark these important points out in the pattern is with soccer cones. However, just like in jumping, you should be looking past your jump and not at it. In barrel racing, you need to train yourself not to look at the barrel in front of you. Instead, look past it then as soon as you round the barrel look past your next barrel.

If you're looking for some inspiration as you dip your toes into the world of barrel racing, check out our popular article Paralyzed Rider Wins Barrel Racing Championship.

Start slow

Start at a walk as you start training. Ensure that you have control of your horse and that you're stopping at each point. Make sure you are leaning the pockets – going into the barrel a little wide and coming closer as you start for the next barrel. As you start teaching your horse to know where to slow down and set up for the following barrel, train your self as well; know where to look, where to place your hands, and where to add more leg.

As you master the basics and have a good foundation, your horse’s speed will follow. Barrel racing is just as addicting as it looks when you watch the NFR and the hypnotizing riders at a young age. Do you have any barrel racing tips for beginners that you'd like to add? Let us know in the comments below!

Interested in learning about other horseback riding styles? Check out our popular article 11 Different Riding Styles For Your Horse.

Sources: [1]

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Jacky

    I just started barrel racing and this was very helpful I love barrel racing and I love horses.I have a question.....Can you give a horse oats like a little handful if they do a good job?

    Reply

    • Windy

      Yes, that’s fine!

      Reply

      • hailey

        how do i start barrel racing? like if i dont have a horse, never even been on a horse before but i really want to start barrel racing.. is there like places you can go that teaches you everything i have 0 experience

        Reply

  2. Avi Gardner

    Barrel racin is awesome! Def my favorite thing to on my horse!

    Reply

    • Caitlin

      I’m from Wellington NZ my name is Caitlin I’m 18 and wanna race but I don’t have a horse or know how to ride help. Please.

      Reply

      • Antonia Ferris

        I would also like to start barrel racing except I don't know where to start. I do love riding horses.

        Reply

      • Tania

        Join your local riding school or pony club.
        Tania. NZ

        Reply

  3. Caroline

    I’m a beginner and my dad is finding a instructor for me. I’m 13 and I could use some tips. If you have any please reply!

    Reply

  4. Ashley Bundick

    I barrel raced as a kid I loved the it now I'm fixing to teach a 9 year old little girl how to do it. Alot has changed since ive done it need a few helpful tips to make her experience as fun as mine was

    Reply

  5. Riley Sickmon

    can the rider get injured while barrel racing?

    Reply

  6. Warpath

    how do i get my horses to lean into the barrel with me it is really had and i just cant get him to do it pls leave some poiters

    Reply

Leave a Reply

A Beginner's Guide To Barrel Racing (2024)

FAQs

What age is too late to start barrel racing? ›

There are four NBHA Classes, the YOUTH 4-D for ages 0-12, the TEEN for ages 13-18, the OPEN 4-D for any age, and the SENIOR for competitors 50 years of age and older. Q: How does the 4-D format work? A: All riders, regardless of ability, run in the same barrel race.

What is the correct pattern for barrel racing? ›

Typically the order of barrel turns is right-left-left, creating the well-known cloverleaf pattern (left-right-right is also permissible).

Who is the #1 barrel racer? ›

Barrel Racing Standings
RankNameMoney Won
1Emily Beisel$93,958.57
2Abby Phillips$86,932.93
3Hailey Kinsel$86,267.61
4Leslie Smalygo$84,863.28
46 more rows

What does 5D mean in barrel racing? ›

You will see a barrel race advertised as a 4D or 5D race, four divisions or five divisions, respectively. The race is run the same and all the results are put in order from fastest to slowest just like a rodeo but the payout is different.

What does the D mean in barrel racing? ›

The 1D includes the fastest times followed by the 2D slightly slower times then 3D then 4D then so on. There are placings in each division: 1st, 2nd, 3rd in 1D, then 1st, 2nd, 3rd in 2D, the 1st, 2nd, 3rd in 3D, etc.

How much do barrel racers make a week? ›

What are Top 10 Highest Paying Cities for Barrel Racer Jobs
CityAnnual SalaryWeekly Pay
Vallejo, CA$71,436$1,373
Oakland, CA$71,297$1,371
Hayward, CA$71,176$1,368
Ashland, CA$71,169$1,368
6 more rows

What's considered a good barrel racing time? ›

Average times depend on how big the arena is, but usually they will range from about fifteen seconds to thirty seconds. Carlee Pierce is said to have one of the fastest times known, running at thirteen and forty-six seconds in the National Finals Rodeo (Wolf, 2011).

What is the ideal height for a barrel horse? ›

“A winning barrel horse can be anywhere from less than 14 hands to more than 16 hands,” Jane observes.

How do you get faster at barrel racing? ›

Speed Development Techniques for the Barrel Horse
  1. Straight Line Sprinting. Sprinting your horse in a straight line builds strength, speed and acceleration. ...
  2. Small Circles. ...
  3. Collection Work. ...
  4. Transition Work. ...
  5. Hill Work.
May 24, 2019

What makes a good barrel racer? ›

Competitive barrel racing is a fast-paced race around three barrels. So finding the best barrel horse means finding one that's fast and quick on its feet. The ultimate goal is speed, but that requires agility – a good barrel horse must have both speed and agility.

What famous barrel racer is paralyzed? ›

Amberley Snyder (born January 29, 1991) is a championship barrel racer. She also competed in pole bending and breakaway roping. In 2010, Snyder suffered a car crash that paralyzed her from the waist down. She adapted to the injury and kept competing.

Who is the famous barrel racer girl? ›

Charmayne James (born June 23, 1970) is an American former professional rodeo cowgirl who specialized in barrel racing. In her career, She won 11 Women's Professional Rodeo Association (WPRA) barrel racing world championships, the most in history.

What is the highest paid barrel racer? ›

2023 WPRA Top 15 Barrel Racers
  • 2023 WPRA Top 15 Barrel Racers. ...
  • Brittany Pozzi Tonozzi / $270,563.42 *WPRA single-season earnings record. ...
  • Jordon Briggs / $160,824.2. ...
  • Emily Beisel / $158,752.41. ...
  • Taycie Matthews / $145,439.17. ...
  • Lisa Lockhart / $134,591.65. ...
  • Kassie Mowry / $133,802.17. ...
  • Wenda Johnson / $120,505.57.
Nov 14, 2023

Where to start with barrel racing? ›

The first step to getting into barrel racing is finding a knowledgeable person to teach you. It's crucial to learn how to ride and develop horsemanship first before you learn to barrel race—your initial instructor doesn't always have to be a barrel racing trainer.

How old does a horse have to be to start barrel racing? ›

The median age was 9, meaning half of the horses were either older or younger. The most common age was 7 (five head).

How hard is it to barrel race? ›

Barrel racing is an intense sport where the winner is determined by just thousandths of a second. No matter how talented the horse is, and how skilled the rider is, just one minor error can be the deciding factor whether they leave an event with prize money or not.

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